Postpartum exercises to rebuild strength

Pregnancy and childbirth are incredible feats, and your body has worked harder than ever before. After delivery, it’s normal to feel weaker, less stable, or even disconnected from your body. Gentle, well-chosen postpartum exercises can help you regain strength, restore balance, and rebuild confidence in your movements. This isn’t about rushing to “get your body back”—it’s about healing, recovery, and feeling strong in your new role as a parent.
Why Postpartum Exercise Is Important
- Strengthens the core and pelvic floor that were stretched and weakened during pregnancy.
- Supports posture and reduces aches, especially back and shoulder pain from feeding and carrying your baby.
- Boosts circulation and energy, counteracting fatigue.
- Improves mental health, reducing stress and lowering the risk of postpartum depression.
- Gradually rebuilds endurance for everyday parenting tasks.
When to Start
- Vaginal birth: Gentle breathing and pelvic floor exercises can begin within days, if you feel comfortable.
- C-section birth: Recovery takes longer. Usually, doctors recommend waiting 6–8 weeks and getting medical clearance.
- Always check with your healthcare provider before beginning any postpartum exercise routine, especially if you had complications, stitches, or significant blood loss.
Foundational Postpartum Exercises
1. Diaphragmatic Breathing with Core Engagement
- Lie down comfortably or sit upright.
- Inhale deeply, allowing your belly to expand.
- As you exhale, gently draw your belly button toward your spine and lift your pelvic floor.
- Repeat 5–10 times.
Why it helps: Reconnects core and pelvic floor muscles, improves stability.
2. Pelvic Floor Contractions (Kegels)
- Contract the muscles you’d use to stop urination.
- Hold for 3–5 seconds, then relax.
- Repeat 10 times, a few times a day.
Why it helps: Restores bladder control and strengthens pelvic support.
3. Pelvic Tilts
- Lie on your back with knees bent and feet flat.
- Gently flatten your lower back into the floor, engaging your core.
- Hold for a few seconds, then release.
- Repeat 10–12 times.
Why it helps: Strengthens lower abdominal muscles and eases back pain.
4. Glute Bridges
- Lie on your back with knees bent, feet flat.
- Slowly lift your hips, squeezing glutes and engaging your pelvic floor.
- Hold for 3–5 seconds before lowering.
- Repeat 10–15 times.
Why it helps: Strengthens glutes, hamstrings, and pelvic stability.
5. Cat-Cow Stretch
- Begin on all fours.
- Arch your back upward (cat), then gently dip it downward (cow).
- Flow between these positions with your breath.
- Repeat 5–10 times.
Why it helps: Improves flexibility and relieves tension in the spine.
6. Walking
- Start with short, slow walks, even around the house.
- Gradually increase distance as your energy improves.
Why it helps: Boosts mood, circulation, and cardiovascular health.
Progressing Your Strength
Once you’re comfortable with the basics and cleared by your doctor, you can add:
- Bodyweight movements: Squats, modified planks, side-lying leg lifts.
- Resistance training: Light dumbbells or resistance bands to gradually build muscle.
- Low-impact cardio: Swimming, cycling, or gentle aerobic classes.
- Postnatal yoga or Pilates: Focuses on strength, flexibility, and mindful recovery.
Safety Tips
- Stop if you feel pain, dizziness, or unusual heaviness in the pelvic area.
- Avoid sit-ups, crunches, or high-impact exercises early on, especially if you have diastasis recti (abdominal separation).
- Focus on form, not intensity—quality of movement matters most.
- Stay hydrated and fuel your body with nourishing meals.
When to Seek Professional Support
Consult a healthcare provider or pelvic floor physiotherapist if you experience:
- Ongoing urine leakage or difficulty controlling your bladder/bowels.
- Pain during or after exercise.
- Bulging or heaviness in the pelvic region (possible prolapse).
- Difficulty engaging your core muscles.
Encouragement for New Mothers
It can be frustrating when your body doesn’t feel as strong as it once did, but remember: your body has done something extraordinary. Recovery is not about speed—it’s about steady, gentle progress. Each small step you take toward rebuilding strength is a step toward reclaiming confidence, balance, and well-being.
Final Thought
Postpartum exercise is a journey of healing, not perfection. By starting with gentle, mindful movements and progressing slowly, you can rebuild strength safely and sustainably. Be patient with yourself—your body is resilient, and with care, it will become stronger day by day.